How Does Racism Affect People Today – Health Black Voices Racism in Health Care Can Affect Treatment Decisions by Aida Mogos | in 2022 February 20, 3:10 p.m.
Black patients often have different medical experiences than white patients due to discrimination and inequities in health care settings, according to a new study.
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How Does Racism Affect People Today
A survey by health website Verywell Health reports that 32% of Black Americans say they have experienced racism when dealing with the healthcare system, and 59% say racism has caused them to quit or stop treatment , whether this involves changing health care providers. rather than a follow-up appointment or a delay in making a health decision.
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Dr. Jessica Shepherd, chief medical officer of Verywell Health and former director of minimally invasive gynecology at the University of Illinois at Chicago, said the survey focused on the health care experiences of Black patients.
“We have a lot of data now that shows where these disparities are and where these disparities are in health care, but we don’t really have good data on why these experiences exist in the Black community and what what we could do about it.” A study of Black health experiences,” Shepherd said.
West Side United, a nonprofit organization, works to narrow the life expectancy gap between downtown Chicago and the West Side, including by addressing health needs.
“We’re looking directly at disparities in mother-child health, where our East Garfield Park community is making the biggest difference, and we’re looking at hypertension management,” said Ayesha Jaco, West Side executive director United. “So it’s very important to coordinate care across six health care partners and make sure we standardize care so that it doesn’t matter whether you’re a Black woman from Oak Park or the West Side.” A new study from Very Well Health found that Black patients have different medical experiences than white patients due to discrimination and inequities in health care settings. (Very healthy) Chicago, you arrive and receive the same level of care.
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According to the Verywell Health Black Health Experience survey, 36% of Black patients said racism caused them to change healthcare providers, 28% said it caused them to delay making a decision in health matters and 28% said they had taken no action. until the appointment, and 24% reported stopping treatment completely.
“Differences in health outcomes are obviously going to depend on many factors, but when we actually look at these numbers and the experience, we see that there is a direct relationship with, for example, hypertension,” he said. Shepherd said. “What does that look like from a treatment perspective and when we see that 24% will stop treatment or 36% will change care providers, which may create a gap in their current care plan and that 28% will miss their appointment, which will stop their care, also what is this management plan and how will it be implemented to achieve better health outcomes? So, yes, this is directly related to what we see with chronic diseases.
Jaco says the solution to reducing health disparities and disparities in health outcomes is community engagement.
“You really have to start where people are most affected, so we don’t end up with something that people don’t respond to,” Jaco said.
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Shepherd said representation and more healthcare providers of color are also ways to bridge the gap and build trust between providers and their patients.
60 years after the bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church, the legacies of four young girls live on at the Carole Robertson Center
Sign up for our Morning Mail to receive all our stories in your inbox every weekday. This infographic tells the story of Marcus, his grandmother Helena and his daughter Mia and how racism shaped their lives in different ways.
Even though our country has made progress in outlawing segregation and discrimination, current opportunities for people of color are still heavily influenced by the legacy of past racist policies.
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Marcus and his family are fictional, but their experiences mirror those of many people. You can find sources of information below and at the end of the infographic, as well as additional resources to learn more.
For a more in-depth look at education, housing, employment, life expectancy, debt, wealth, income and health, check out the quotes in this infographic.
• To learn about redlining and its impact today, click here. • Click here to learn more about the racial wealth gap. • Learn about chronic stress associated with experiences such as routine discrimination. • To learn more about how racism affects health, see David R. Williams’ TEDMED talk, “How Racism Makes Us Sick.”
Many of us recognized the importance of deepening our understanding of racism and how to combat it. The Connecticut Health Foundation has put together some resources that we’ve found particularly helpful, which you can find here.
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Connecticut is one of the healthiest states in many ways. But a closer look at health data reveals significant health disparities by race and ethnicity. Click here to read our full report on health disparities in CT.
Ending centuries of racial inequality will not happen quickly, and it cannot be done alone. We are grateful to the many organizations in Connecticut and beyond working to build racial equality and ensure a just future for all. The 30 percentage point gap between black and white households is larger today than it was in 1960, when explicit housing discrimination was still legal. Applicants of color experience higher mortgage denial rates than white applicants, helping to maintain the gap.
Lenders often attribute this disparity to the poorer average credit characteristics of applicants of color, rather than the effects of discrimination.
This perspective ignores the fact that racial disparities permeate the credit metrics that determine lending outcomes. The three Cs that define mortgage eligibility—credit, collateral, and capacity—reflect the results of a long history of racial discrimination in America’s public and private institutions. Thus, relying on these lending criteria reinforces the disparities created by discrimination, even if the measures do not directly include race.
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Inequitable practices have created an architecture to disenfranchise communities of color and created racial credit gaps that will persist without intervention. Closing the racial homeownership gap will require more than eliminating discriminatory lending practices; systemic racism will need to be eliminated from mortgage underwriting.
Credit. Lenders use credit history and scores to determine how likely an applicant is to repay a loan. But for decades, banks have denied communities of color access to services that allow white people to obtain credit, making people of color less likely to meet lenders’ credit requirements.
Redlining, the process by which the Federal Housing Administration and banks deem neighborhoods of color unsuitable for investment and effectively prevents people of color from becoming homeowners, is perhaps the best known of these practices, but it is far from to be the only one.
As a result, people of color had less access to the 30-year mortgages, revolving credit, and bank accounts backed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which provided the foundation of a growing middle class. In their absence, costlier, riskier, and less regulated alternatives filled the void, using business models that often locked people into cycles of debt.
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Today, despite improving financial opportunities, black households are five times more likely than white households to not have a bank account. People without a bank account pay up to 10 percent of their income to get cash. For this reason, black households are likely to be invisible or undervalued. People with poor credit histories have lower scores on average than white households, even when comparing people with similar incomes.
Deposit. Segregation also reduced property values (collateral) and the ability to accumulate equity in communities of color. Even after federal legislation made redlining and banking discrimination illegal (PDF), sustenance and the opportunities for increased wealth that came with it remained out of reach for most families of color in the latter half of the 20th century.
Meanwhile, public programs have reshaped the built environment. Governments at all levels disproportionately locate infrastructure projects and industrial developments near communities of color, endangering the environment, destroying neighborhoods, and displacing residents.
The proximity of these locations reduced the value of neighboring homes, and the exclusion of white neighborhoods limited housing options for many residents of color. These conditions allowed speculators to sell dilapidated homes in need of costly repairs at higher prices. At the same time, policymakers have diverted amenities and resources away from communities of color.
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Together, these factors have reduced property values and increased the risk of foreclosure, thereby reducing the returns to homeownership. And lower returns meant less inheritance for children of color, leaving them without significant resources for first-time homebuyers.
Homeownership still does not provide the same economic boost to Black homeowners as it does to white homeowners. Today, homeowners of color have lower home values, higher relative mortgage debt, and higher housing costs. In addition to these trends, Freddie Mac recently found that appraisers continue to undervalue properties located in communities of color.
Ability. Capacity ratios measure borrowers’ financial resources, including down payment funds, cash reserves, and the ratio of their monthly debt payments to their gross income. Discriminatory practices affecting credit
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