Does Uti Affect The Kidneys – Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the second most common type of infection in the United States (x). The first is an upper respiratory infection or the common cold. Because the kidney is part of the urinary tract, a kidney infection (pyelonephritis) is a type of urinary tract infection. Although less common than bladder infections, kidney infections can be serious because they can permanently damage the kidneys. The bacteria can spread through the kidneys into the bloodstream and cause life-threatening infections (x).
Symptoms of kidney infection are similar to other types of infection and include fatigue, vomiting, fever and chills. However, patients experience a lot of pain and are generally normal. Pain may radiate to the abdomen or inner thigh (x). Kidney pain can be due to a kidney infection, but also kidney stones; There are also many potential sources of pain, including cystic cysts, blood clot inflammation, and polycystic kidney disease. Although rare, pain can also be a sign of cancer (x).
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Does Uti Affect The Kidneys
Painful urination and frequent urge to urinate are common symptoms of kidney infection. Cloudy urine with a strong odor is another indicator. The patient may have blood or pus in their urine. In addition to these, the patient has abdominal pain, back pain and groin or rib pain; You may also feel pain in the area between the ribs and hip (x). As with any infection, an acute kidney infection can be life-threatening.
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Fever and headache are common symptoms of infection, and diarrhea is not uncommon. In some patients, doctors aren’t entirely sure what’s causing the diarrhea, but the inflammation may be disrupting the digestive system (x).
Renal abscess is a common complication of UTI. There is a risk of abscess formation due to kidney stones blocking the ureter. Bacteria also attach to stones and cause infections, and antibiotics do not kill them. Patients often require surgery to treat a kidney abscess (x).
Chronic pyelonephritis (CP) is difficult for a patient to experience repeated kidney infections. Repeated infections can cause severe kidney damage. It can also cause scarring, chronic kidney disease and kidney failure. Doctors aren’t sure why and why. In part, patients may have the disease without any symptoms. However, when it flows back into the bladder, it can cause reflux nephropathy.
A typical patient has a bacterial kidney infection, and research estimates that 90 percent of UTI infections are from E. coli infections (x). Bacteria in the urinary tract; It can enter the urethra through the urethra. Although bacteria is the most common cause, the infection can also be caused by a fungus, virus, or parasite. For example Candida
Pathophysiology Of An Uti
Fungi that cause yeast infections can also cause kidney infections (x). Herpes virus type 2 causes urinary tract infections that affect the kidneys. In addition, trichomoniasis; There are many types of parasites that can cause kidney infections, including schistosomiasis and filariasis (x).
Women are more prone to kidney infections than men because they have a shorter urethra, which makes it easier for bacteria to enter the urinary tract. Sexual contact exposes the patient to potentially infectious bacteria. Urinating after sex can reduce the risk of kidney infection (x).
Pregnant women are prone to kidney infections due to increased pressure on the urinary tract. The kidneys and uterus enlarge and the bladder and urethra shrink. These changes make it difficult to empty the bladder and increase the risk of urinary tract infections. Kidney infections during pregnancy can cause complications such as low birth weight (x).
Alcohol is not usually the direct cause of a kidney infection, but the infection, which affects kidney function, causes pain and swelling. Alcohol is a diuretic and affects kidney function and affects the body’s delicate fluid and electrolyte balance. It can increase blood pressure and worsen conditions such as kidney stones (x).
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Drinking caffeine can make a patient more likely to develop a kidney infection. Caffeine is a diuretic, which has been linked to kidney stones and kidney damage (x, x). Although moderate amounts of caffeine do not have adverse effects on the kidneys, it should be avoided in patients with existing kidney infections to speed recovery.
Diabetes increases the risk of developing infections such as HIV and other diseases that weaken the immune system. If a patient has a bacterial or fungal infection on the skin, the infection can enter the bloodstream and infect the urinary tract (x, x). Kidney transplant patients may take immunosuppressive drugs that prevent the body from rejecting the new organ. However, these drugs increase the risk of infection.
First, the doctor gathers information about the patient’s health history to identify risk factors and perform a physical exam to address the patient’s symptoms. A doctor will test a urine sample for bacteria to check if there is a kidney infection, they will ask for a blood or urine test for bacteria. This test helps the doctor identify bacteria and white blood cells. Male patients need a digital rectal examination (DRE) to check for prostatitis blocking the bladder (x).
Doctors usually use antibiotics to treat kidney infections to fight common bacteria before confirming the specific type of bacteria from the patient’s lab results. Once the results come back, the doctor may change the antibiotics to get rid of these bacteria. Recovery time depends on the severity of the infection and the overall health of the patient. If this causes complications, patients may need bed rest or surgery (x).
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To help combat the pain, patients may find relief by applying a heating pad or warm compress to the abdomen or lower back. Drink plenty of water to flush bacteria out of your body. Eat nutrient-dense foods to boost your immune system. Limit alcohol, caffeine sugar artificial sweets spices, acidic foods and chocolate. Wear loose clothing and cotton underwear to prevent heat and moisture from accumulating in the groin, which can breed bacteria and germs.
Drink plenty of water every day to reduce the risk of kidney infection. Drinking fluids helps flush toxins from the bladder and urinary tract.
Research shows that cranberry juice can be an effective dietary supplement for a healthy urinary tract. It contains several chemicals that cause E. coli bacteria to stick to the walls of the urinary tract, so they are eliminated in the patients’ urine. Patients can also benefit from quality probiotics and fermented foods. These foods help balance the bacteria (x) in the body.
Don’t wait to give up the need to use the bathroom. If you feel inspired, go for it. Be sure to wipe from front to back for good hygiene and to prevent the spread of bacteria. Feminine hygiene products and cheeses can unnecessarily disturb the balance of flora in the genital area and kill the good bacteria that help keep the body healthy. Simple soap and water is fine. Women should use the bathroom as soon as possible after sex to reduce the amount of bacteria exposed in the urinary tract. (x)
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D-mannose is found in some fruits and vegetables, such as cranberries, and is a natural simple sugar similar to glucose in foods such as peaches and green beans. Especially with the combination of cranberry, dandelion root and vitamin C, it improves urinary tract health. In clinical trials, researchers concluded that the supplement was as effective as an antibiotic (x). The recommended dosage for D-mannose powder is 2,000 mg once a day with water. Consult a doctor before taking this supplement.
Cranberry has a long traditional history for treating UTIs. Additionally, cranberry juice contains D-mannose, which has antibiotic properties for urinary tract infections. Other studies on cranberry juice confirm this claim (x). However, cranberry juice is high in calories and sugar, so cranberry extract powder supplements provide a good way to get the beneficial effects. Take 400 mg 1 to 3 times a day or as directed by your doctor.
Potassium reduces the acidity of urine and prevents the formation of crystals that lead to kidney stones. Fruits and green vegetables contain potassium, especially citrus fruits like grapes and oranges. But it also includes some green vegetables and fish. For patients at high risk for UTIs; It’s difficult to get enough through diet alone, and potassium citrate supplements provide the benefits without eating collard greens. The recommended daily dose is 275 mg per day. Consult your doctor for approval before taking it.
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